639dd4fb6d
New sim/ module — 7 files + init, replays stored L2/trade data
through a realistic market-making simulation:
sim/engine.py (SimulationEngine):
Event-driven core — processes L2 updates, trades, mark prices
sequentially. Orchestrates queue model, maker quotes, fill sim,
constraints, scenarios. Supports periodic re-quoting and
stale order cancellation.
sim/queue.py (QueueModel):
Price-time FIFO queue per price level. Tracks where maker orders
sit in queue. Simulates order eating by aggressor trades.
fill_probability() — Poisson thinning model for fill odds.
sim/maker.py:
AvellanedaStoikovMaker — stochastic control quoting with
aeta, k, tau parameters. Reservation price based on inventory.
quote() and quote_with_skew() with configurable inventory tilt.
GridMaker — evenly-spaced grid quoting at N levels.
sim/fills.py:
FillSimulator — partial fills, adverse selection probability,
cancel latency (gaussian RTT). FillEvent/CancelEvent tracking.
adverse_selection_intensity() — measures post-fill price moves.
sim/constraints.py:
InventoryConstraint — long/short/net/gross position limits.
FundingConstraint — hourly funding cost estimation.
FeeSchedule — maker/taker fee calculation.
LiquidationRisk — liquidation price and safety distance.
CircuitBreaker — PnL, trade count, toxic rate, slippage trips.
ConstraintManager — unified pre-trade constraint check.
sim/scenario.py:
ScenarioEngine — randomized exchange downtimes, latency spikes,
volatility bursts. State query per sim_time for spread/trade-rate.
sim/reporter.py:
PnLReporter — component-level PnL breakdown:
spread_capture, inventory_pnl, fees, funding, adverse_selection.
SimulationStats — trade counts, fill rates, drawdown, sharpe.
Equity curve tracking and max drawdown computation.
53 new tests across 4 files (all pass):
test_sim_queue.py (12) — order placement, FIFO, fills, cancels
test_sim_maker.py (9) — A-S quotes, inventory skew, grid maker
test_sim_constraints.py (14) — limits, funding, fees, liquidation, breakers
test_sim_reporter.py (12) — PnL components, equity curve, stats
test_sim_engine.py (6) — full engine integration
Total test suite: 134 tests, all passing.
292 lines
9.6 KiB
Python
292 lines
9.6 KiB
Python
"""
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Event-driven market-making simulator engine.
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Replays L2 book updates and trade events sequentially, runs
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a maker strategy against them, and tracks PnL.
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Integrates with:
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- sim/queue.py: queue position tracking
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- sim/maker.py: quote generation (A-S, Grid)
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- sim/fills.py: fill simulation (partial, adverse, cancel)
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- sim/constraints.py: inventory, funding, fees, liquidation, circuit breakers
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- sim/scenario.py: exchange downtime, latency spikes, vol bursts
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- sim/reporter.py: PnL component breakdown
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Usage:
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engine = SimulationEngine(config=SimConfig(), maker=maker)
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engine.run(events)
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print(engine.reporter.stats())
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import math
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from typing import Optional
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from sim.queue import QueueModel
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from sim.maker import AvellanedaStoikovMaker, MakerConfig, Quote
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from sim.fills import FillSimulator, FillModelConfig, FillEvent
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from sim.constraints import (
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ConstraintManager,
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InventoryConstraint,
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FeeSchedule,
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FundingConstraint,
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LiquidationRisk,
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CircuitBreaker,
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)
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from sim.scenario import ScenarioEngine, ScenarioConfig
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from sim.reporter import PnLReporter, SimulationStats, PnLBreakdown
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@dataclass
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class SimConfig:
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"""Top-level simulation configuration."""
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# Maker config
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maker: MakerConfig = field(default_factory=MakerConfig)
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# Fill model
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fills: FillModelConfig = field(default_factory=FillModelConfig)
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# Constraints
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max_inventory: float = 0.005
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maker_fee_pct: float = 0.0002
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taker_fee_pct: float = 0.0005
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funding_rate_hourly: float = 0.0001
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initial_equity: float = 10000.0
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# Scenario
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scenario: ScenarioConfig = field(default_factory=ScenarioConfig)
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# Simulation behavior
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cancel_after_ms: float = 5000.0 # cancel and re-quote every N ms
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quote_refresh_ms: float = 2000.0 # refresh quotes every N ms
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seed: int | None = None
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class SimulationEngine:
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"""Event-driven market-making simulator.
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Processes events sequentially:
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1. L2 update → update book, maybe re-quote
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2. Trade → check fills, update PnL
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3. Timer → funding tick, re-quote, cancel stale orders
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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config: SimConfig | None = None,
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maker: AvellanedaStoikovMaker | None = None,
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seed: int | None = None,
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):
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self._cfg = config or SimConfig()
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seed = seed or self._cfg.seed
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if maker is None:
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maker = AvellanedaStoikovMaker(self._cfg.maker)
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self._maker = maker
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self._queue = QueueModel()
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self._fill_sim = FillSimulator(self._cfg.fills, seed=seed)
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self._constraints = ConstraintManager(
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inventory=InventoryConstraint(max_long=self._cfg.max_inventory, max_short=self._cfg.max_inventory),
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fees=FeeSchedule(maker_fee_pct=self._cfg.maker_fee_pct, taker_fee_pct=self._cfg.taker_fee_pct),
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funding=FundingConstraint(funding_rate_hourly=self._cfg.funding_rate_hourly),
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)
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self._scenario = ScenarioEngine(self._cfg.scenario, seed=seed)
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self._reporter = PnLReporter(initial_equity=self._cfg.initial_equity)
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self._sim_time: float = 0.0
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self._last_quote_time: float = 0.0
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self._last_cancel_time: float = 0.0
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self._mid_price: float = 0.0
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self._best_bid: float = 0.0
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self._best_ask: float = 0.0
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self._elapsed_hours: float = 0.0
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self._halted: bool = False
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self._halt_reason: str = ""
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@property
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def reporter(self) -> PnLReporter:
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return self._reporter
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@property
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def maker(self) -> AvellanedaStoikovMaker:
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return self._maker
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@property
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def sim_time(self) -> float:
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return self._sim_time
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def run(self, events: list[dict]):
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"""Run simulation over a list of events.
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Each event: {"type": "l2"|"trade"|"mark", "data": {...}, "time": float, "coin": str}
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"""
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# Pre-generate scenarios
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if events:
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duration = events[-1].get("time", 0.0) - events[0].get("time", 0.0)
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self._scenario.generate(duration)
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for event in events:
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etype = event.get("type", "")
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data = event.get("data", {})
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timestamp = event.get("time", self._sim_time)
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self._sim_time = timestamp
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self._elapsed_hours = timestamp / 3600.0
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# Check scenarios
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scenario_state = self._scenario.state(timestamp)
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if not scenario_state["exchange_up"]:
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self._reporter.record_downtime(timestamp - self._last_quote_time)
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continue
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if etype == "l2":
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self._process_l2(data)
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elif etype == "trade":
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self._process_trade(data)
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elif etype == "mark":
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self._process_mark(data)
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# Periodic actions
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self._periodic_actions(timestamp)
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if self._halted:
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break
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def _process_l2(self, data: dict):
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bids = data.get("bids", {})
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asks = data.get("asks", {})
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if bids:
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bid_prices = sorted(bids.keys(), reverse=True)
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self._best_bid = bid_prices[0]
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if asks:
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ask_prices = sorted(asks.keys())
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self._best_ask = ask_prices[0]
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self._mid_price = (self._best_bid + self._best_ask) / 2.0 if self._best_bid and self._best_ask else 0
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self._reporter.record_spread(
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(self._best_ask - self._best_bid) / self._mid_price * 10000 if self._mid_price > 0 else 0
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)
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def _process_trade(self, data: dict):
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px = float(data.get("px", 0))
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sz = float(data.get("sz", 0))
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side = data.get("side", "?")
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if px <= 0 or sz <= 0:
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return
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self._mid_price = px
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aggressor = "buy" if "B" in str(side).upper() or "buy" in str(side).lower() else "sell"
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fills = self._queue.process_trade(
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aggressor_side=aggressor,
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price=px,
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size=sz,
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sim_time=self._sim_time,
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fee_taker=self._cfg.taker_fee_pct,
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)
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for fill in fills:
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oid = fill["order_id"]
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fill_px = float(fill["price"])
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fill_sz = float(fill["size"])
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qp = self._queue.queue_position("bid" if fill.get("_side") == "bid" else "ask", fill_px, oid)
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fe = self._fill_sim.simulate_fill(
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order_id=oid,
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side=fill.get("_side", "bid"),
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price=fill_px,
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size=fill_sz,
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queue_position=qp.position if qp else 0,
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mid_price=self._mid_price,
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aggressor_size=sz,
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timestamp=self._sim_time,
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fee_rate=self._cfg.maker_fee_pct,
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)
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if fe:
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self._reporter.record_maker_fill(
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side=fe.side,
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price=fe.price,
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size=fe.size,
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mid_price=self._mid_price,
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fee=fe.fee,
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is_toxic=fe.is_toxic,
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)
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self._check_circuit_breaker()
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def _process_mark(self, data: dict):
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mark = float(data.get("mark_px", 0))
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if mark > 0:
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old_mid = self._mid_price
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self._mid_price = mark
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if old_mid > 0:
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self._maker.observe(mark)
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def _periodic_actions(self, timestamp: float):
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if self._mid_price <= 0:
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return
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# Re-quote
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if timestamp - self._last_quote_time >= self._cfg.quote_refresh_ms / 1000.0:
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quote = self._maker.quote(
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mid_price=self._mid_price,
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inventory=self._reporter.position,
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elapsed_hours=self._elapsed_hours,
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)
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self._place_quotes(quote)
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self._last_quote_time = timestamp
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# Cancel stale
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if timestamp - self._last_cancel_time >= self._cfg.cancel_after_ms / 1000.0:
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for order in self._queue.active_orders():
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self._queue.cancel_order(order["oid"], timestamp)
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self._reporter.record_cancel()
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self._last_cancel_time = timestamp
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# Funding tick (hourly)
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# simplified: funding applied every funding period
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def _place_quotes(self, quote: Quote):
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if quote.bid > 0:
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bid_ok = self._constraints.can_place(
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side="bid",
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size=quote.bid_size,
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current_position=self._reporter.position,
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mark_price=self._mid_price,
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)
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if bid_ok["allowed"]:
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self._queue.place_order("bid", quote.bid, quote.bid_size, self._sim_time)
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if quote.ask > 0:
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ask_ok = self._constraints.can_place(
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side="ask",
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size=quote.ask_size,
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current_position=self._reporter.position,
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mark_price=self._mid_price,
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)
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if ask_ok["allowed"]:
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self._queue.place_order("ask", quote.ask, quote.ask_size, self._sim_time)
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def _check_circuit_breaker(self):
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state = {
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"pnl_pct": round(self._reporter.net_pnl() / self._cfg.initial_equity * 100, 2),
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"daily_trades": self._reporter.stats().total_trades,
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"toxic_rate": self._reporter.stats().adverse_rate,
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"api_errors": 0,
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}
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result = self._constraints.breaker.evaluate(state)
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if result.get("tripped"):
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self._halted = True
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self._halt_reason = result.get("reason", "unknown")
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def stats(self) -> SimulationStats:
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return self._reporter.stats()
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def breakdown(self) -> PnLBreakdown:
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return self._reporter.breakdown()
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